The most important of these are both major and minor pentatonic. Sep 26, 2018 the pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly used scales used in music. Heres a free guitar scales pdf ebook 22 pages with plenty of scales and arpeggios patterns. Printable pdf ebook method containing 40 major jazz guitar licks with tab. See more ideas about guitar, pentatonic scale guitar and pentatonic scale. How to connect the pentatonic patterns on the guitar dummies. You cant appreciate the difference just by looking at a guitar fretboard diagram, or just by saying that the a minor pentatonic scale is the same as the c major pentatonic scale.
Further, to make the scale pattern boxes, the c shape is bounded by a d chord in that key and the c chord. But the important difference is the location of the root, which is of course different for major and minor pentatonic scales. All of the essential guitar scales are included, such as blues, pentatonic and major shapes. When you feel comfortable playing through all five pentatonic scale patterns on the guitar, the next step is to connect them to cover the rest of the fretboard. Three note per string pentatonics global guitar network. The shapes are sometimes also referred to as positions. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning.
It tabs out the pentatonic scales in all 12 major and minor keys. For each scale, you can learn many different shapes and patterns all over the fretboard. These are only a few but the ones i think are easiest to visualize. Im going to revisit the pentatonic scale, particularly the 3 minor pentatonic scales and how they overlap notes in the parent major key. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app here. Learn new guitar scales all over the neck, introduce new sounds to your solos and improve your. The 5 pentatonic scale shapes you must know guitarhabits. Click here to gain instant access to pdf filled with pentatonic scales. Master the pentatonic scale for guitar with these 5 easy. Mar 15, 2014 the major scale is the mother of all scales and your reference point for all other scales.
Feb 16, 2018 this minor pentatonic scales ebook is a compilation of 9 years of preparation work teaching guitar to a wide range of abilities. A lot of blues players tend to get stuck in the first pentatonic scale shape, but to be truly free and improvise across the entire fretboard you need to know all the shapes. These scale shapes are moveable and the key is determined by the low root note. To do so, simply connect pattern 5 to another pattern 1, as shown here. For rock guitar, youll want to learn to play the pentatonic scale, which supplies you with better melodic fodder. The shapes of the major pentatonic scale are exactly the same as those of the minor pentatonic scale, except the root note is located else where. A minor pentatonicblues scale weeping willow guitar. Fastest way to nail the pentatonic scale shapes 1 to 5 youtube. This week im going to revisit the pentatonic scale. The root notes in this case a, are shown by the black dots, the other notes in the scale are shown by the red dots.
If you are playing in g major, use e minor pentatonic scale also know as g major pentatonic you have probably noticed that the pentatonic scale can be either a major or minor scale. The minor pentatonic scale left handed diagrams for guitar. Above is the a major pentatonic scale shown in 5 positions. There are other pentatonic scales including the pentatonic major scale, but as weve found, when most guitarists talk about the pentatonic scale, they mean the pentatonic minor scale. The minor pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly scales used in rock, blues. Apr 22, 2016 the point of all of this is that you get a 2for1 deal when learning the pentatonic shapes. Three note per string pentatonics if youve been playing guitar for a while you know about the box and being stuck inside it. Major pentatonic guitar scale learn all five positions. There are three ways youll want to learn your major pentatonic scale forms.
Must know minor penatonic lick plus the 5 pentatonic scale. As you know already, the minor pentatonic scale is a movable scale. The pentatonic scale is one of the first things we learn on the guitar, and it makes a lot of sense to use this when working on how to play an autumn leaves guitar solo. Shell voicings guide tone chords guitar lesson with shapes. Any of these shapes patterns can be combined with sliding scales leading into other pentatonic shapes, chord patterns, etc. Within each of the 5 fingering patterns, there are five twostring shapes that repeat. Retain the shape of the gesture, but replace the notes with notes from other pentatonic, diatonic, diminished, augmented, or other scales interval sets. Beginner guitar 5 pentatonic scales the ultimate guide. For each scale, you can learn a number of different shapes and patterns, depending on the zone of the fretboard youre working on. A minor pentatonic contains scale degrees 1, b3, 4, 5, and b7.
This is the formula for the minor pentatonic, as well as its notes in the key of b. This scale has its low root played with the first finger on the low e string. If you have chosen a scale other than the one that is used in these exercises which is number three hundred twenty six3 in the pentatonic scale compendium, often referred to as the major 326 or minor 330 pentatonic scale4, play the shapes found in the exercises, but replace the. Once learned, the player can immediately start improvising rock guitar. Having read the theory behind the pentatonic scales, you should already be familiar with the basic intervals and use of the major and minor pentatonic scale. A short lesson on learning the 5 shapes of the minor pentatonic scale and how to use them. Major and minor pentatonic scales guitar fretboard. The major and minor scales may be musiceducation stalwarts, but they sound a bit academic when used over chord progressions. Printable downloadable major pentatonic scale guitar chart. After trying many ways of teaching scales to students and moving them on to improvising and soloing, i have developed this exercise ebook to really get to grips with these 5 scale shapes. Scale combining through hybrid scales in this lesson here, we take a look at another way to combine scales that differs from the type of scale combining you see in this lesson here. This makes it relatively easy to remember and also is great for hammerons and pulloffs. Guitar lesson pentatonic scale shapes, history and use. The intervals in minor pentatonic are root or 1, b3rd, 4th, 5th, and b7th.
How to use the simple pentatonic scale to solo over. Each one connects to the next and continues down and up the fretboard. Once you are familiar with the intervallic characteristics of the scale, it should be very easy to play in any key. C major pentatonic uke scale w,w,wh,w,wh on the soprano. The ebook contains the most important scales for beginners, such as major and minor, but shows also more advanced. This guitar guide is second to none in providing a. Minor pentatonic scale 1 b3 4 5 b7 b minor pentatonic. Both the pentatonic major scale and minor scale have the same patterns. The last scale shape begins with your fourth finger on the 15th fret. Pentatonic scale has notes that when played generate a pleasant melody, even if it is just the execution of this scale from up and down. An interesting way to do this is by combining two of these shapes together. Minor pentatonic shapes guitar scale overlapping life. They both share the same notes, but the root is a different note.
Once you know the five major pentatonic scale shapes, you automatically know the five minor pentatonic scale shapes. For this lesson well be combining the first two shapes. The fingering for box 3 can vary when you shift between the 2nd and 3rd strings in either direction. The 5 pentatonic scale shapes the names refer to the chord shape made up of the red and green dots that is surrounded by the scale shape. The pentatonic scale is used both for soloing, and for basing song riffs around. The five common shapes for the minor pentatonic scale are shown below. Thats why its so important to master all of these five scale shapes. Fastest way to nail the pentatonic scale shapes 1 to 5. The pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly used scales used in music.
Many guitarists get stuck in a rut playing the minor pentatonic scale. Particularly the minor pentatonic scale and how it overlaps notes in its parent major key. The only difference is which root notes you choose to target. Pdf total guitar the ultimate scale book guilherme mauricio.
Major pentatonic scale tab and notation click here for a free playable guitar pro file of this scale. The minor pentatonic scale is constructed from five notes of the natural minor scale. We also give you a 17 page pdf which details the 5 pentatonic shapes. The minor pentatonic scale is the go to scale for many a blues, rock and metal guitar player over the last 60 or so years.
The root notes a in these examples are circled so that you can learn their locations. There is no real standard for numbering the positions but its most common to refer to position 1 as the one that starts on the sixth string root note. Remember to take your time and play each scale in turn. Jun 04, 2014 one way to break free from the box is to look to the other four shape on the pentatonic scale. To get you started, below are six open string versions of the guitarists favourite shape, the pentatonic. As you will learn, these patterns can be transferred to all keys. Now lets take only the minor pentatonic scale, in this case the a minor pentatonic, and overlay some minor chord forms across the neck. The minor pentatonic scale uses the 1a, 3c, 4d, 5e, 7g notes of the scale. This can be done with any two pentatonic shapes that appear next to one another.
Master the pentatonic scale for guitar with these 5 easy shapes. For this chapter we will be considering minor pentatonic only. The pentatonic scale is one of the most commonlyused scales in rock, jazz and pop music. How to play all five shapes of the pentatonic and blues scale across the entire neck both major and minor how to find the right pattern to use in any key both major and minor how to practice scales so that they sound more like music and. The five caged scale shapes c shape, a shape, g shape, e shape and d shape surround the entire fretboard.
For each pattern that you learn you are playing two scales. Welcome to lesson 3 of the pentatonic scale, pentatonic blues licks. The shapes of the major pentatonic scale are exactly the same as those of the minor pentatonic scale. The easiest way to learn the scale over the entire guitar neck is to split it up into smaller, easily digestible shapes or patterns. Download the guitar scales pdf the ebook contains the most important scales for beginners, such as major and minor, but also shows more advanced patterns such as triads arpeggios, seventh chords arpeggios, pentatonic and blues scales. As you can see below there are only 2 shapes you need to memorize in order to play. Jun 24, 2019 the guitar command guitar scales chart book is a comprehensive reference book for all lead guitarists. Illustration courtesy of desi serna this new pattern 1 is identical to. The major pentatonic scale is mostly used in country, folk country rock, blues and jazz. The guitar scales chart book is suitable for all guitarists. Guitarists use it in riffs, song melody lines and lead guitar improvisation. These patterns along with the chord forms will remain the same for any minor chord and.
It is now time to learn how to use the minor pentatonic scale, which is a must if you want to learn to play lead guitar and improvise. How to play the pentatonic scale on guitar dummies. The way i am demonstrating the pentatonic scale on autumn leaves in this lesson is as a 5 note scale that we can use to get the sound of the chord across. Also, the pentatonic scale can be easily turned into the blues scale by adding the blues notes. Tab makes it very easy to see what you should be playing, and ive included tab of the minor pentatonic scale to allow you to see how it translates over from diagrams.
Its the repeating patterns thing i go on about all the time. Pdf of connecting pentatonic hotspots, after you learn the 2. Major pentatonic scales in open position closed mobile major pentatonic scales forms horizontal. May 15, 2019 by ghzenuser in order to learn how to solo and improvise in blues and rock you must know the 5 pentatonic scale shapes. The pentatonic scale chose 5 from these notes and created another scale, this is why it is called penta. The minor pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly scales used in rock, blues, country and jazz music.
Pentatonic guitar magic how to use the simple pentatonic scale to solo over chords from blues to rock tojazz. The 5 major scale caged shapes positions guitarhabits. Minor pentatonic shapes guitar scale overlapping life in. Com the 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar. This scale is transpositional and can be played in, and should be practiced in, all keys. Jun 19, 2019 the most common pentatonic scale is the pentatonic minor scale, the scale that weve been discussing throughout this page.
Each having 5 forms, so technically there is the minor pentatonic scale, and the major pentatonic scale. Pentatonic scale 4, play the shapes found in the exercises, but replace the written notes with the notes of your chos en scale. Premium learning minor pentatonic scales pdf ebook. Click here for a free printable pdf file of this scale. Some people find it easier to think in minor terms, and. The 5 major pentatonic scale shapes positions guitarhabits. If youre like me and many other professional guitarists its just easier to mentally convert everything to minor and blanket the neck in what is perceived as the minor pentatonic scale shapes. May 09, 2014 the major pentatonic scale is mostly used in country, folk country rock, blues and jazz. Below is a download link for the pentatonic scale pdf.
The major pentatonic scale for bass or any other instrument is an important scale to know. The minor pentatonic scale by paul tauterouff the minor pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly scales used in rock, blues, country and jazz music. In this lesson you will be learning some ways to use the pentatonic scale in a solo. Often they are the first scales students learn on their lead guitar journey. In case you missed it, last week i did a lesson on guitar modal scales and how they overlap. Several typical pentatonic blues licks will be used as a starting point to develop your knowledge of the pentatonic scale. The word pentatonic implies that there are five notes in these scales, and that is correct. Guitarists with an interest in learning to play lead guitar must learn their pentatonic scales.
A minor pentatonic also know as c major pentatonic. If you want to see this applied to the various minor keys, click on the minor pentatonic key of your choice below. Now we will add one note to the minor pentatonic scale and turn it into the sixnote blues scale. I have also included the 5 box patterns you need to learn in order to memorize the scales in all keys. There are five positions to learn, after which the first pattern repeats an. There is a very powerful secret in this ebook that most dont know about. The just pentatonic scales you mention are in this lecturego to the section above in the article entitled the five common pentatonic shapes. Click here for instant access to the 17 page pentatonic scales chart. That 6thstring, 5thfret a minor pentatonic scale is also a c major pentatonic scale.
The major pentatonic scale guitar shapes and theory. Dont learn the pentatonic shapes, solo up and down the. Youll find below the 5 different positions shapes of the c major pentatonic uke scale in standard tuning gcea, along with their ascending tab patterns. Well, sure, i wish i knew or was taught it 40 years ago when i started playing. Pentatonic scales pdf and instructional video guitar alliance. How to use one single pattern to play both the major and minor pentatonic scale, and the blues scale. As you can see from the video lesson, harmonic context is the key to understanding the true relationship between these two scales.
Jun 24, 2017 must know minor penatonic lick plus the 5 pentatonic scale shapes pdf. Minor pentatonic scales to introduce a novice guitar player to the world of rock music requires that he learn a series of scales, which we can call the tools of the trade. The minor pentatonic scale of a key can be found and played in the same pattern 3 frets below the major scale. Free guitar scales pdf 84 scale and arpeggios chart. That makes the scale an g minor pentatonic scale with. This pdf method for guitar contains 40 ii v i jazz guitar lines with tab, standard notation, analysis, scale charts and audio files. There is a lot of discussion about the glory of the caged system. Although the pentatonic scale is not the only scale available for playing rock lead, it is.
Its just like a major scale, minus the 4th and 7th degrees, making it pentatonic five notes. There is the major pentatonic scale and the minor pentatonic scale. Now we must learn the minor pentatonic scale thoroughly, up and down the neck. Cs relative minor pentatonic scale, a minor pentatonic, begins on the 6 th scale degree of the major pentatonic scale shown above. The scale illustrated on the right is the most common basic box position. Two notes per string the pentatonic is an ideal scale for the beginner and experienced pro alike because it only has two notes per string. The notes are the same, therefore, the pattern is the same. Pdf total guitar the ultimate scale book guilherme. One of my readers, tim, sent me an email right after that lesson went live and asked about the same concept using minor pentatonic scales so. When most guitarists talk about the pentatonic scale theyre referring to the pentatonic.
Pentatonic power the 5 boxes the individual boxes below show the optimal fingerings for each form. Major pentatonic guitar scale chart click here for a free printable pdf file of this scale. As we already know from the minor pentatonic scale theory lesson, the b minor pentatonic scale has 5 notes which are derived from the minor scale. Guitar major pentatonic scale chart printable pdf subject. This lead guitar lesson will show you the five positions of the pentatonic scale. For those of you that dont know, the box refers to the minorpentatonic shape that is the first scale nearly every guitarist learns. Alternatively, the guitar scales chart book can be printed and kept in a binder for safekeeping and quick reference or simply viewed onscreen. The point of all of this is that you get a 2for1 deal when learning the pentatonic shapes. The 2 12 pentatonic scale patterns that connect the entire.
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